NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Jackson, AL
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
56 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Jackson, Alabama since 1851, 10 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Zeta in 2020. Since 1950, 55 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 10
- Tropical storms
- 46
- Tornadoes
- 55
- EF3 or stronger
- 3
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
no recorded deaths
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Jackson
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | ZetaOct 29 | 37 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2020 | SallySep 16 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 2 |
| 2018 | GordonSep 5 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2017 | NateOct 8 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2011 | LeeSep 5 | 14 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2005 | DennisJul 11 | 9 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2004 | IvanSep 16 | 12 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2001 | AllisonJun 11 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1998 | GeorgesSep 29 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1997 | DannyJul 20 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1995 | OpalOct 5 | 70 mi | Category 1 (87 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1995 | ErinAug 3 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1994 | JohnSep 8 | 9 mi | Category 1 (77 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1985 | JuanOct 31 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1979 | FredericSep 13 | 42 mi | Category 1 (93 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1964 | HildaOct 4 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1960 | EthelSep 16 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1959 | IreneOct 8 | 42 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1950 | BakerAug 31 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 8 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormSep 11 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1939 | Unnamed 1939 stormAug 13 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1939 | Unnamed 1939 stormJun 16 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1936 | Unnamed 1936 stormAug 1 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormOct 6 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormOct 16 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormOct 18 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormJun 26 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1919 | Unnamed 1919 stormJul 4 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormOct 18 | 39 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormJul 6 | 63 mi | Category 1 (87 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormSep 14 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormJun 13 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1911 | Unnamed 1911 stormAug 12 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1907 | Unnamed 1907 stormSep 22 | 20 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1906 | Unnamed 1906 stormSep 27 | 66 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormOct 11 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1901 | Unnamed 1901 stormAug 16 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1898 | Unnamed 1898 stormAug 3 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1895 | Unnamed 1895 stormAug 17 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormAug 8 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 3 | 15 mi | Category 1 (74 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 12 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1889 | Unnamed 1889 stormSep 23 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1887 | Unnamed 1887 stormOct 19 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormSep 28 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1881 | Unnamed 1881 stormAug 3 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1880 | Unnamed 1880 stormSep 1 | overhead | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormOct 16 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormJul 12 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormSep 15 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormAug 12 | 32 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1859 | Unnamed 1859 stormSep 16 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1855 | Unnamed 1855 stormSep 16 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormAug 26 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Jackson: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Jackson
By decade
- 2020s9(1 EF3+)
- 2010s11
- 2000s9
- 1990s4
- 1980s9(1 EF3+)
- 1970s7
- 1960s3
- 1950s3(1 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 30, 2022 | EF3 | 20 mi | 19.03 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 24, 1984 | F3 | 1 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jan 23, 1953 | F3 | 4 mi | 6.5 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Dec 14, 2022 | EF2 | 23 mi | 3.36 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Dec 14, 2022 | EF2 | 23 mi | 1.79 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 5, 2022 | EF2 | 23 mi | 9.46 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Dec 25, 2012 | EF2 | 8 mi | 29.85 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 15, 2011 | EF2 | 12 mi | 0.35 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 15, 2011 | EF2 | 23 mi | 0.9 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Nov 4, 1988 | F2 | 10 mi | 12 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 24, 1984 | F2 | 10 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 19, 1983 | F2 | 10 mi | 22 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 55, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
How to read this page
A storm is listed when the centre of its track passed within 75 miles of Jackson while it was at least a tropical storm, which is the reach of damaging wind and rain for a typical hurricane. Being on the list does not mean the city took a direct hit; the "closest" column says how near the centre came. Tornadoes are counted when any part of the path came within 25 miles.
Tornado records before the 1990s are thinner, because weak tornadoes in open country often went unreported before Doppler radar and mobile phones. A rise in the decade counts is mostly better reporting, not a change in the weather.
Tracks come from the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database, tornadoes from the Storm Prediction Center's database. Both are the official federal records and both are revised as old storms are re-analysed.