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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Salem, OH

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

7 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Salem, Ohio since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Sandy in 2012. Since 1950, 70 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 4 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
0

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
7

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
70

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
4

32 deaths in all

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Salem

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Salem, Ohio, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2012SandyOct 3132 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 3
2003IsabelSep 1929 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 5
1995OpalOct 637 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
1989HugoSep 225 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 5
1979FredericSep 1471 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
1915Unnamed 1915 stormOct 173 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 2948 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Salem: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Salem

By decade

  • 2020s8
  • 2010s10
  • 2000s6
  • 1990s20
  • 1980s10(2 EF3+)
  • 1970s6(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s6
  • 1950s4(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Salem, Ohio
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
May 31, 1985F521 mi47 mi18 / 310
May 31, 1985F321 mi39 mi9 / 120
Aug 5, 1956F318 mi0.1 mi2 / 0
Oct 12, 1978F32 mi7.3 mi0 / 4
Nov 16, 1965F215 mi5.9 mi2 / 9
Sep 30, 1954F218 mi0.1 mi1 / 3
May 7, 2024EF222 mi15.32 mi0 / 0
Jul 29, 2021EF220 mi6.16 mi0 / 0
Apr 9, 2001F220 mi4 mi0 / 0
Aug 8, 1992F224 mi1.5 mi0 / 11
Jul 12, 1992F221 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jun 27, 1987F216 mi1.5 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 70, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

How to read this page

A storm is listed when the centre of its track passed within 75 miles of Salem while it was at least a tropical storm, which is the reach of damaging wind and rain for a typical hurricane. Being on the list does not mean the city took a direct hit; the "closest" column says how near the centre came. Tornadoes are counted when any part of the path came within 25 miles.

Tornado records before the 1990s are thinner, because weak tornadoes in open country often went unreported before Doppler radar and mobile phones. A rise in the decade counts is mostly better reporting, not a change in the weather.

Tracks come from the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database, tornadoes from the Storm Prediction Center's database. Both are the official federal records and both are revised as old storms are re-analysed.

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