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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Elkton, MD

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

34 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Elkton, Maryland since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 84 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
2

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
32

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
84

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

1 deaths in all

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Elkton

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Elkton, Maryland, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 17 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 972 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 43 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
2012SandyOct 3013 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 641 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 246 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1
1996BerthaJul 1338 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 264 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1971DoriaAug 2859 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1960BrendaJul 3059 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1829 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1955ConnieAug 1352 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 4
1952AbleSep 135 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormAug 2975 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 360 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 152 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 192 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 2467 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 229 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3061 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 422 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1558 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1654 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 2
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 113 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2362 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2933 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1151 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2369 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2342 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 453 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2944 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2643 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1944 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2857 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Elkton: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Elkton

By decade

  • 2020s9
  • 2010s7
  • 2000s8
  • 1990s26(1 EF3+)
  • 1980s9
  • 1970s13
  • 1960s8(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s4
Strongest tornadoes near Elkton, Maryland
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jul 27, 1994F38 mi4 mi0 / 11
Apr 28, 1961F315 mi0.3 mi0 / 0
Sep 5, 1979F212 mi4.1 mi1 / 4
Sep 1, 2021EF212 mi5.92 mi0 / 0
Aug 4, 2020EF26 mi35.78 mi0 / 0
Sep 28, 2004F213 mi5 mi0 / 0
May 2, 2002F28 mi4.5 mi0 / 0
May 31, 1998F223 mi7 mi0 / 0
Jul 27, 1994F223 mi4 mi0 / 0
Sep 27, 1993F28 mi10 mi0 / 0
Aug 28, 1992F223 mi2 mi0 / 3
Jul 17, 1992F219 mi4 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 84, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

How to read this page

A storm is listed when the centre of its track passed within 75 miles of Elkton while it was at least a tropical storm, which is the reach of damaging wind and rain for a typical hurricane. Being on the list does not mean the city took a direct hit; the "closest" column says how near the centre came. Tornadoes are counted when any part of the path came within 25 miles.

Tornado records before the 1990s are thinner, because weak tornadoes in open country often went unreported before Doppler radar and mobile phones. A rise in the decade counts is mostly better reporting, not a change in the weather.

Tracks come from the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database, tornadoes from the Storm Prediction Center's database. Both are the official federal records and both are revised as old storms are re-analysed.

Other cities in Maryland