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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Chesapeake City, MD

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

36 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Chesapeake City, Maryland since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 78 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
3

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
33

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
78

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

1 deaths in all

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Chesapeake City

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Chesapeake City, Maryland, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 114 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 967 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020ZetaOct 2972 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
2020IsaiasAug 4overheadTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
2012SandyOct 3019 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 636 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 246 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1675 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1334 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 262 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1971DoriaAug 2856 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1571 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1960BrendaJul 3055 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1835 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1955ConnieAug 1349 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1952AbleSep 141 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 353 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 151 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 198 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 2468 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 231 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3058 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 427 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1553 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1656 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 2
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 116 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2357 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2938 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1146 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2365 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2346 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 449 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2940 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2638 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1941 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2853 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Chesapeake City: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Chesapeake City

By decade

  • 2020s8
  • 2010s8
  • 2000s8
  • 1990s22(1 EF3+)
  • 1980s9
  • 1970s14
  • 1960s6(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Chesapeake City, Maryland
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jul 27, 1994F315 mi4 mi0 / 11
Apr 28, 1961F318 mi0.3 mi0 / 0
Sep 5, 1979F218 mi4.1 mi1 / 4
Sep 1, 2021EF218 mi5.92 mi0 / 0
Aug 4, 2020EF26 mi35.78 mi0 / 0
Sep 28, 2004F217 mi5 mi0 / 0
May 2, 2002F212 mi4.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 27, 1994F217 mi4 mi0 / 0
Sep 27, 1993F25 mi10 mi0 / 0
Oct 18, 1990F223 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jun 9, 1989F220 mi2 mi0 / 1
Aug 17, 1988F224 mi1.5 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 78, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

How to read this page

A storm is listed when the centre of its track passed within 75 miles of Chesapeake City while it was at least a tropical storm, which is the reach of damaging wind and rain for a typical hurricane. Being on the list does not mean the city took a direct hit; the "closest" column says how near the centre came. Tornadoes are counted when any part of the path came within 25 miles.

Tornado records before the 1990s are thinner, because weak tornadoes in open country often went unreported before Doppler radar and mobile phones. A rise in the decade counts is mostly better reporting, not a change in the weather.

Tracks come from the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database, tornadoes from the Storm Prediction Center's database. Both are the official federal records and both are revised as old storms are re-analysed.

Other cities in Maryland