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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Alexandria, VA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

33 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Alexandria, Virginia since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Zeta in 2020. Since 1950, 105 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 5 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
3

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
30

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
105

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
5

7 deaths in all

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Alexandria

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Alexandria, Virginia, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2020ZetaOct 2946 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
2020IsaiasAug 444 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
2008HannaSep 659 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 222 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1996BerthaJul 1364 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2673 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1963Unnamed 1963 stormJun 363 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1836 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 2
1955ConnieAug 1331 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 4
1954HazelOct 1525 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 4
1952AbleSep 131 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormAug 2945 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1825 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 245 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 124 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1928 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 245 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 216 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 2033 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 5
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 1271 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 2
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 418 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormOct 1265 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 122 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2326 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1453 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2924 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1162 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 1350 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 235 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 470 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1820 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2972 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2668 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Alexandria: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Alexandria

By decade

  • 2020s6
  • 2010s26
  • 2000s25(2 EF3+)
  • 1990s26
  • 1980s5
  • 1970s12(3 EF3+)
  • 1960s2
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Alexandria, Virginia
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 28, 2002F417 mi38 mi3 / 122
Sep 24, 2001F312 mi17.5 mi2 / 55
Sep 5, 1979F3in town17.9 mi1 / 6
Jan 26, 1978F323 mi0.7 mi1 / 10
Apr 1, 1973F37 mi9.8 mi0 / 37
Sep 17, 2004F217 mi15 mi0 / 1
Sep 17, 2004F221 mi4 mi0 / 0
Apr 28, 2002F219 mi3 mi0 / 0
Jun 24, 1996F27 mi20 mi0 / 1
Oct 5, 1995F28 mi2.5 mi0 / 3
Jul 27, 1994F220 mi0.8 mi0 / 0
Oct 13, 1983F28 mi1 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 105, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

How to read this page

A storm is listed when the centre of its track passed within 75 miles of Alexandria while it was at least a tropical storm, which is the reach of damaging wind and rain for a typical hurricane. Being on the list does not mean the city took a direct hit; the "closest" column says how near the centre came. Tornadoes are counted when any part of the path came within 25 miles.

Tornado records before the 1990s are thinner, because weak tornadoes in open country often went unreported before Doppler radar and mobile phones. A rise in the decade counts is mostly better reporting, not a change in the weather.

Tracks come from the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database, tornadoes from the Storm Prediction Center's database. Both are the official federal records and both are revised as old storms are re-analysed.

Other cities in Virginia